Simultaneous 3 compartment model plasma plus tissue

Hi,

I have plasma as well as tissue concentration (Liver and brain) and I would like to develop 3 compartment model for the drug using all three concentration.

Could anyone tell how to do in Phoenix NLME? How to prepare a data file and how to add 3 observation in the model? It would be great if someone shares the datafile preparation and show how to map in NLME.

Morning, This should be fairly straightforward, at least in model definition. I think it would be easier to have the measurements for each compartment as their own column of data, e,g, c_plasma, c_brain, c_liver. Choose a base model e.g. 2 compartments and then once you have chosen “edit graphical” you can right click in your model to add extra observations and compartments as required.

I would look at the NLME examples guide, to become more familiar with the model building e.g. Graphically create a peripheral elimination model (page 177 in v8.1 documentation)

and also look at some of the recorded PML school webinars e.g. https://support.certara.com/forums/topic/1116-minimal-physiologically-based-pharmacokinetic-model-for-monoclonal-antibodies.

Try and that and if you get stuck post the project file back here and we can try to advise further.

Simon.

keep in mind that the compartmental models do not have physiological meaning except very few unique cases.

If you are really looking for a model representing Brain and Heart you need to go into PBPK and PML can be coded that way you can make your PBPK a simplified one depending on your needs.

As Simon mentioned you can have sperate columns or your can have one column with a differentiator between the observations

at a given time point you might have one type of observation only and that is fine you can leave cells empty Phoenix understand empty cells.

Thanks for your reply. I was able to fit my model.

Hi,

If we use a compartmental model to describe plasma (mg/mL) and tissue concentrations (mg/g), how do we estimate volume of distribution of the tissue compartments?

We use k12V1=k21V2 to derive V2 in a typical two-compartment model. In this case, V1 is central Vd in mL and V2 is “tissue compartment volume” and in a different unit, g. Can we simply add V2 as a parameter to be estimated? That would seem to make the estimation of k12 and k21 more difficult.

Thanks, any advice or help is appreciated.

you may find parametising in clearance rather than micro constants gives more stable solutions.